Enlarge gauge port with a #33 drill or anything closer to .151" that you have. Or, just buy Magnum Airpower's bypass magnum valve, heavy hammer & spring, +Grade 8 (2) valve screws, (Discovery has 3 valve body screws, Maximus has 2, I don't like that but even with screws, if 26" stock barrel & all other parts a 2700psi fill is best, not higher.)
My 10+ year old first run .177 Discovery just about is dead. It can be fixed, no problem; but I see no need in building a magnum platform on a 10+ yr old rifle. I wanted a Maximus for their 26' barrel. LW's longest commercial barrel is 23.8" not 24" regular people round up. Precise machinist types that want things to work measure to the thousandths and add in interference fits & such, OO grade accuracy. It transitions to small groups. You eliminate variables, you get small groups.
I'm not going to just buy a Maximus. I need to talk to 2 guys that know them better than I do & see if My bling can be transferred over or just used as extra spare parts for .22 I like single shots. I'm just not sure if I want to do what you're trying on the Maximus, or just with a Maximus barrel. I could go hog wild and buy a 28-32" TJ Liner barrel with micro bore. His barrel liners are custom to any length, rifleing, ID, OD limited as they are firearm liners. They are tougher steel than any airgun steel. On a PCP, if you go longer, you make use of the air. Keeping a long 28" barrel steady would need 2 barrel bands at least. On a spring gun, 10" and the swept volume of any normal tube is exhausted. After 10", friction slows springer pills down. In a PCP, timed valves can make the most out of a longer barrel.
Example. Your Maximus rifle should be capable of slinging 14.3's well over 900fps. It's the valve, TP, hammer weight, spring preload, gauge hole needs to be enlarged so valve can breath. So change nothing except barrel length. (The more common thing is opening up & angling the air passages to the right dimensions) If that valve, hammer, etc were all the same but a 32" barrel were on that Maximus and stability of said barrel was sound, no harmonics, swaying, change of impact. It would raise the 700-750fps to 900fps easily as the air would have time to push it faster. General rule of thumb. If a PCP is loud, it is wasting air. If it hits like a hammer and is medium loud, it's getting were it should be. If, (and this CAN be done without any LDC) your PCP slings a .177 or .22 like a Discovery with a TKO on it set on low power but hits like a hammer against a steel plate, 30ftlbs or more, THEN, it is tuned VERY well. See, all these buyers want short, maneuverable rifles for hunting and not banging on things. Give me a 26-32" barrel for any rifle up to .357 & a rifle that doesn't waste much air can be built. Crosman says this Maximus barrel has better rifleing and they went from 24" to 26" on purpose to get more shots/more power. It's really more powerful shots with the same amount of air. Barrel length does wonders.
You though, need to talk with Bill Baldyga of Magnum Airpower and either buy his recommended aftermarket parts or simply open her up yourself, after degassing and porting your gauge block to no more than .156 (I don't have a chart but I think it's 5/32's). Iy you want to do this yourself, I hate how Crosmans are built but I'll send you my ported gauge block and it, is NOT accurate in reading fill pressure. It WILL allow more air to valve though, and not waste it. Porting these things, metering air correctly so you get the most bang for your buck but not going overboard and wasting air is tricky and involves complicated math. It's complicated to me. I just know some basics. They say you gain 10-15fps per inch of barrel you add on a PCP. That's true up until you hit, 23.8", then for every inch you add you start gaining more. Bill's Discoveries are making over 50ftlbs with a 26" barrel & other aftermarket parts but you can gain up to 100fps by just adding2" to a 24" barrel & porting the gauge block. After 24", you start gaining more like 20fps per inch. This is why big bores have literally 3' barrels or longer like on the .72 & 20mm .82 they must have like 48" (4ft) barrels but they are screaming cast slugs out. They are also using Helium and it's got one molecule, not 3 so it provides 30-40% more power at the same pressure as regular HPA (breathing air compressed to 4500psi) and those rifles are not regulated.